Merge branch 'safari-profile-bug' into 'master'

Fix alignment of user profile website in Safari

See merge request https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/merge_requests/120902



Merged-by: David Pisek <dpisek@gitlab.com>
Approved-by: David Pisek <dpisek@gitlab.com>
Approved-by: Sascha Eggenberger <seggenberger@gitlab.com>
Co-authored-by: Annabel Dunstone Gray <annabel.dunstone@gmail.com>

app/assets/stylesheets/framework/mixins.scss

@@ -436,8 +436,7 @@
 
   &:last-child {
     &::after {
-      content: '';
-      padding: 0;
+      display: none;
     }
   }
 }