Merge branch 'ms-beta-badge' into 'master'

Adds beta-badge shared vue component

See merge request https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/merge_requests/126161



Merged-by: Lukas 'Eipi' Eipert <leipert@gitlab.com>
Approved-by: Alex Fracazo <afracazo@gitlab.com>
Approved-by: Tan Le <tle@gitlab.com>
Approved-by: Lukas 'Eipi' Eipert <leipert@gitlab.com>
Reviewed-by: Tan Le <tle@gitlab.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Saleiko (OOO - back on 07/31) <msaleiko@gitlab.com>
Co-authored-by: Marc Saleiko <msaleiko@gitlab.com>